American Civil War Surgical Antiques

Research - Identification

Civil War Era Surgical Sets, Surgeon's Swords & Images

Civil War Surgeon Education & Medical Books

Established 1995

 

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Dr. Michael Echols

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 1861 H. Hernstein & Son, U.S. Army Hospital Dept. field set

H. Hernstein & Son, of New York, was located at 131 and Mercer 393 Broadway, New York city, N.Y., during the Civil War, they produced contract ordered surgical sets from this address during the Civil War.   Hernstein was a contract maker for this type of field surgery sets from the start and until the end of the War.  The Hernstein & Son mark verifies the set to have been made during the middle years of the War.  Hernstein sets are wanted to buy.

H. Hernstein, N.Y., sets are wanted for this collection... complete or partial sets and instruments

 

Hermann Hernstein surgical instruments

1843: 3 Chambers

1844: Elizabeth cor. Hester

1845-48: 7 Hague

1850: no listing

1851-52: 68 Duane

1853-54: 81 Duane

1855-57: 81 Duane and 393 Broadway

1858: 81 Duane, 131 Mercer, and 393 Broadway 1859-61: 131 Mercer and 393 Broadway (pre-War)

 

Hermann Hernstein & Son (Hermann and Albert L. Hernstein) 1862-65: 131 Mercer and 393 Broadway (Mid-War)

 

Hermann Hernstein & Son & Co. 1865: 2 Liberty and 393 Broadway  (Post War)

 

Hermann Hernstein & Co. 1866-67: 2 Liberty and 393 Broadway

 

Reference: Edmonson

  • The early French influenced  design of the saw is from the 1860's.  The handle and style of the saw is after those by French maker Charriere (Edmonson, page 90)

  • The ivory handled minor surgery instruments carried into the Civil War from the 1850's and are not typically seen in later sets.

The three layer (16 x 6 3/4 x 4 1/2 in.) mahogany case, purple lined case is typical military issue with sliding latches and no key lock.  There are no brass screws as are seen on later military sets, but the corners pieces are there for re-enforcement as is normal for military issue. 

There are three levels of the purple velvet lined case: lid with removable partition, removable tray, and the lower section for urological related instruments.   

This set came from the family of a Dr. Charles P. Riley.  Dr. Riley apparently obtained the set at some point after the Civil War.   It was in his possession and passed down to his family from whom I obtained the set. 

Name:  Charles Pierce Riley
Birth date: 1852
Type of practice: Allopath (as opposed to a homeopathic physcian)
States and years of licenses: WI, 1899
Places and dates of practices: Baraboo, WI, Jan 22, 1913, Oxford, WI, Dec 15,1913
Medical school: Bellevue Hospital Medical College, New York, 1875, (G)
Death date: Apr 24, 1925
Place of death: Oxford, WI
Death notice information: Baraboo, WI, Sep 6, 1935, Mrs. Lee M. Riley
 

Click on photos to enlarge

Military sliding  latches, Hospital Department engraved

 

 

The leather carrying case is in pretty bad shape, but it's rare to ever find one with a set

 

The Hernstein Eagle impression on the divider is not present at this point

All three levels of the set

   

Shown  below are the contents of the removable  tray

 

Shown below are the contents of the lower level of the  case

This is the first marked Hosp. Dept. set that I've seen with the heavy forceps marked with Hernstein's name and full address rather than 'US Army Hosp. Dept.'  However, I have seen Hernstein sets with the brass plate not marked and the heavy bone forceps marked U. S. Army Hosp. Dept. and examples are on this site.

Shown  below are the contents of the upper part of the case under the partition

Bullet forceps

 

  Display 1  |  Display 2  |  Display 3  |  Display 4  |  Display 5  |  Display 6

 

 

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American Civil War Surgical Antiques 

Research notes and a private collection

 Pre-1865 Civilian & Civil War Military Surgical Antiques

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Site last updated: Sunday, July 13, 2008